Paleolithic vs. Neolithic

It has long been understood that in order for a species to survive at that place needs to be a certain level of adaptation. It is an integral and well-known concept of the human race and a familiar and widely authorized component in the development of man. Essentially, this is what happened when the palaeolithic finales evolved into the Mesolithic, and take downtually the neolithic culture.The concepts of forte and diversification were relevant in the transformation of these cultures. Specialization can be defined as a structural adaptation of a personate part to a particular function or of an organism for heart in a particular environs (Merriam-Webster). The endureer-ga in that locationrs of the palaeolithic culture were prepared, some cartridge clip at a moments notice, to pick up and nullify their current living areas in order to migrate to an environment in which their living conditions would be greatly improved. Such conditions overwhelmd better climates, and al most importantly, much(prenominal) suitable land to live off of.The scarcity of regimen was a major problem at the time. The hunter-gatherers of the Paleolithic society were tasked with figure out this prevalent issue and they did so with the strategic use of tools and stone. Such tools include the common hand axe, chisel, the arrow and spearhead, and the grinder (Early Humans). Tools much(prenominal) as these enabled them to acquire larger quantities of food and necessities for a longer, and ultimately, a more healthful living. The decision process of the meandering(a) people with regards to the settlement perspective and migration patterns were largely a factor based upon the current conditions of the weather. There were not many women or children whom survived, the population master(prenominal)ly consisted of aggressive men who were a part of smaller groups, made up predominately of adults usually numbering most thirty.This in turn made it easier to provide food and sh elter since there were a fewer number of people. During the Paleolithic era, peoples main occupation was probably finding enough food to survive. Eventually, the Paleolithic culture had to undergo a transformation in order to sustain a longer, improved lifestyle, taking them out of the Stone get along with and into the New come along, excessively known as the Neolithic Era.The Neolithic culture began when humans notice agriculture and raising cattle, which allowed them to no longer need to live a rambling life style(Hunter-Gatherers to Farmers). The culture of the Neolithic people began to get ahead due to the fact that they began to settle with larger groups in a more stationary setting of one area. By this point, the Neanderthals were now all deceased. In this reality sprung the early signs of civilization such as cities, the social remains of hierarchy, and an overall more literate population of people. This time period, beginning somewhat about 9500 B.C., became known as the agricultural revolution.They eventually evolved from hunter-gatherers into farmers whom still self-possessed food from the wild, moreover they now had crops that they cultivated, making the food supply more abundant and more tailored to an increasing population. They were able to settle in fertile areas with predictable climate, usually near river basins (Neolithic vs. Paleolithic), but no longer were the inhabitants of these lands light on the earth like the Paleolithic people forward them. The accumulation of more possessions such as strain became prevalent, thus requiring more space. More women and children survived as well, making the size of the groups step-up from around 100 to 1,000 people a drastic change from the Paleolithic groups.The increase in population caused diseases to spread amongst the groups of Neolithic people because of the final stage proximity and relativity to others. A social hierarchy eventually had to be enacted to keep the growing population i n order. Technology, language, and art continue to bring up in the Neolithic culture once people started to work together, extending the knowledge, and creating an environment more suitable for the developments to come. The issue of ownership also became prevalent since before there existed no concept of owning specific land. Private property came to be during this time, in effect causing the emergence of ownership of land, livestock, and even tools.As I became more informed on the transformation of the Paleolithic to Neolithic culture, I could not help but to start comparing the changes they underwent to that of the Native Americans and sinlessness Settlers. The Native Americans led a simple life, one marked by the use of land as a means of survival. They were a nomadic type of hunter-gatherers usually ruled by tribal leaders and elders just as the Paleolithic people were. When obstacles such as seasonal-change and weather were propel upon them, they would uproot and find anoth er place to survive. Also, the Paleolithic culture believed in weird rituals, as did the Native Americans. Dr. Miles H. Hodges explains, His (Paleolithic man) world view informs him that all events in life result from the actions of the spiritual world working in an lightless way in and through the visible world.The visible world of poppycock reality is merely the outer form or dressing of an even greater inner reality (Paleolithic Society and Culture). This concept aligned with the beliefs of the Native Americans and their respect for the spiritual world. An example that is parallel with the spiritual beliefs of both the Native Americans and Paleolithic people would be if a hunt were to bring success there were important spiritual rituals to be performed. The Neolithic people became the White Settlers in my mind mainly because of the fact that life became more structured in a sense. Due to this structure, more localize was put on the advancement and expansion of the culture. Th ey also had a akin(predicate) effect on the land because they did not live lightly or have the same respect for it as the Native Americans did.The Neolithic Age marked the beginnings of established society for modern man, comparable to the White Settlers when they send beliefs such as religion. Overall, the reason for comparing the Paleolithic and Neolithic times with the Native Americans and White Settlers is because of the fact that an evolution, or change, that began approximately 11,500-5,000 years ago (Neolithic Revolution), essentially repeated at a time more relevant to generations closer to us. This concept, in turn, has made the subject in its entirety, an easier topic to understand.Changes are constant in this world they have continued to be so since the beginning of the human race. In the end, the Paleolithic culture was a gateway into the Neolithic culture and ultimately served as a stepping-stone for the advancement of the Neolithic culture. The resulting innovations in society, economy, and technology in the Neolithic Age then paved the way for all of modern civilization. The change from roaming hoards of prehistoric man to settled agriculturists allowed for the establishment of society out of a nomadic culture.